gluoncv.loss¶
Custom losses. Losses are subclasses of gluon.loss.Loss which is a HybridBlock actually.
Focal Loss for inbalanced classification. |
|
Single-Shot Multibox Object Detection Loss. |
API Reference¶
Custom losses. Losses are subclasses of gluon.loss.Loss which is a HybridBlock actually.
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
DistillationSoftmaxCrossEntropyLoss
(temperature=1, hard_weight=0.5, sparse_label=True, **kwargs)[source]¶ SoftmaxCrossEntrolyLoss with Teacher model prediction
- Parameters
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
FocalLoss
(axis=- 1, alpha=0.25, gamma=2, sparse_label=True, from_logits=False, batch_axis=0, weight=None, num_class=None, eps=1e-12, size_average=True, **kwargs)[source]¶ Focal Loss for inbalanced classification. Focal loss was described in https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002
- Parameters
axis (int, default -1) – The axis to sum over when computing softmax and entropy.
alpha (float, default 0.25) – The alpha which controls loss curve.
gamma (float, default 2) – The gamma which controls loss curve.
sparse_label (bool, default True) – Whether label is an integer array instead of probability distribution.
from_logits (bool, default False) – Whether input is a log probability (usually from log_softmax) instead.
batch_axis (int, default 0) – The axis that represents mini-batch.
num_class (int) – Number of classification categories. It is required is sparse_label is True.
eps (float) – Eps to avoid numerical issue.
size_average (bool, default True) – If True, will take mean of the output loss on every axis except batch_axis.
Inputs –
pred: the prediction tensor, where the batch_axis dimension ranges over batch size and axis dimension ranges over the number of classes.
label: the truth tensor. When sparse_label is True, label’s shape should be pred’s shape with the axis dimension removed. i.e. for pred with shape (1,2,3,4) and axis = 2, label’s shape should be (1,2,4) and values should be integers between 0 and 2. If sparse_label is False, label’s shape must be the same as pred and values should be floats in the range [0, 1].
sample_weight: element-wise weighting tensor. Must be broadcastable to the same shape as label. For example, if label has shape (64, 10) and you want to weigh each sample in the batch separately, sample_weight should have shape (64, 1).
Outputs –
loss: loss tensor with shape (batch_size,). Dimensions other than batch_axis are averaged out.
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
ICNetLoss
(weights=(0.4, 0.4, 1.0), height=None, width=None, crop_size=480, ignore_label=- 1, **kwargs)[source]¶ Weighted SoftmaxCrossEntropyLoss2D for ICNet training
- Parameters
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
MixSoftmaxCrossEntropyLoss
(aux=True, mixup=False, aux_weight=0.2, ignore_label=- 1, **kwargs)[source]¶ SoftmaxCrossEntropyLoss2D with Auxiliary Loss
- Parameters
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
MixSoftmaxCrossEntropyOHEMLoss
(aux=True, aux_weight=0.2, ignore_label=- 1, **kwargs)[source]¶ SoftmaxCrossEntropyLoss2D with Auxiliary Loss
- Parameters
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
SSDMultiBoxLoss
(negative_mining_ratio=3, rho=1.0, lambd=1.0, min_hard_negatives=0, **kwargs)[source]¶ Single-Shot Multibox Object Detection Loss.
Note
Since cross device synchronization is required to compute batch-wise statistics, it is slightly sub-optimal compared with non-sync version. However, we find this is better for converged model performance.
- Parameters
negative_mining_ratio (float, default is 3) – Ratio of negative vs. positive samples.
rho (float, default is 1.0) – Threshold for trimmed mean estimators. This is the smooth parameter for the L1-L2 transition.
lambd (float, default is 1.0) – Relative weight between classification and box regression loss. The overall loss is computed as \(L = loss_{class} + \lambda \times loss_{loc}\).
min_hard_negatives (int, default is 0) – Minimum number of negatives samples.
-
forward
(cls_pred, box_pred, cls_target, box_target)[source]¶ Compute loss in entire batch across devices.
- Parameters
cls_pred (mxnet.nd.NDArray) –
classes. (Ground-truth) –
box_pred (mxnet.nd.NDArray) –
bounding-boxes. (Ground-truth) –
cls_target (mxnet.nd.NDArray) –
classes. –
box_target (mxnet.nd.NDArray) –
bounding-boxes. –
- Returns
- sum_lossesarray with containing the sum of
class prediction and bounding-box regression loss.
cls_losses : array of class prediction loss. box_losses : array of box regression L1 loss.
- Return type
tuple of NDArrays
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
SegmentationMultiLosses
(size_average=True, ignore_label=- 1, **kwargs)[source]¶ 2D Cross Entropy Loss with Multi-Loss
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
SiamRPNLoss
(batch_size=128, **kwargs)[source]¶ Weighted l1 loss and cross entropy loss for SiamRPN training
- Parameters
batch_size (int, default 128) – training batch size per device (CPU/GPU).
-
class
gluoncv.loss.
YOLOV3Loss
(batch_axis=0, weight=None, **kwargs)[source]¶ Losses of YOLO v3.
- Parameters
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hybrid_forward
(F, objness, box_centers, box_scales, cls_preds, objness_t, center_t, scale_t, weight_t, class_t, class_mask)[source]¶ Compute YOLOv3 losses.
- Parameters
objness (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Predicted objectness (B, N), range (0, 1).
box_centers (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Predicted box centers (x, y) (B, N, 2), range (0, 1).
box_scales (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Predicted box scales (width, height) (B, N, 2).
cls_preds (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Predicted class predictions (B, N, num_class), range (0, 1).
objness_t (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Objectness target, (B, N), 0 for negative 1 for positive, -1 for ignore.
center_t (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Center (x, y) targets (B, N, 2).
scale_t (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Scale (width, height) targets (B, N, 2).
weight_t (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Loss Multipliers for center and scale targets (B, N, 2).
class_t (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – Class targets (B, N, num_class). It’s relaxed one-hot vector, i.e., (1, 0, 1, 0, 0). It can contain more than one positive class.
class_mask (mxnet.nd.NDArray) – 0 or 1 mask array to mask out ignored samples (B, N, num_class).
- Returns
obj_loss: sum of objectness logistic loss center_loss: sum of box center logistic regression loss scale_loss: sum of box scale l1 loss cls_loss: sum of per class logistic loss
- Return type
tuple of NDArrays